Types of Steel Materials

As the foundation of heavy equipment, tools, and household items, steel plays a significant role in manufacturing and construction. However not all steels are created equal; the kind of steel you select for a project will dramatically affect its strength and durability.

The amount of impurities or other additives determines the classification. This is what makes each distinctive for specific uses.

Low-carbon steels, which are available https://mark-solutions.com/thermally-and-acoustically-insulated-steel-cells in many forms, are the most widely employed steels by metal fabricators. They are found in beams, pipes and other structural elements. They are also ideal for fabrications using welded elements, since they are able to be easily shaped and formed without losing strength or quality.

Medium-carbon steels contain less than 1.75% carbon content and are well-known for their hardness. They are the ideal choice for cookware and durable equipment. Also, they’re commonly used in the manufacturing of car parts as well as other mechanical equipment.

High-carbon steels contain more than 1.7% carbon and are often used for machine parts that require extraordinary durability and resistance to corrosion. These include anchor bolts, rods and tools.

Alloy steels possess a broad variety of useful properties that can be modified to meet the requirements of each application. For instance, tungsten can increase the temperature strength and wear resistance of high-strength steels. Chromium increases the resistance to heat of stainless steels, and also improves their ductility. Molybdenum, on the other hand, improves the toughness and hardness of alloy steels.